SCARNG again reorganized this unit in January 1968 as Company B (Detachment 1), 4th Battalion, 118th Infantry, 218th Infantry Brigade, 30th Infantry Division. 4įormal federal recognition of the current Guard presence at Rock Hill came in March 1947, when it was reorganized as Company F, 218th Infantry, 51st Infantry Division. As part of the 3rd Battalion of the 118th Infantry Regiment in World War II, Rock Hill’s volunteer soldiers saw service throughout Europe, including at the Battle of the Bulge. Between the World Wars, a WPA-era armory was constructed in downtown Rock Hill. This unit was renamed later that year as Headquarters Company, 3rd Battalion, 118th Infantry. Some of these men were formally organized as Headquarters Company, 3rd Battalion, 1st Infantry, on October 24, 1921, at Rock Hill. Later, serving as part of the 118th Infantry Regiment, 30th Division, in World War I, Rock Hill men served admirably in the Somme Offensive, Ypres-Lys, and Flanders. In 1907, when the South Carolina National Guard was again reorganized, the Rock Hill unit was formed as Company H. These men saw service as part of the 1st Regiment South Carolina Volunteer Infantry in the Spanish American War. By 1883, this unit had become part of the 3rd Infantry Regiment of the South Carolina Volunteers. The first formal organization founded strictly in Rock Hill, however, was Company I, 1st Battalion Mounted Rifles (the Catawba Rifles), which was organized in May 1877. The region also contributed volunteers to the state’s Palmetto Regiment, which saw service in the Mexican War, and other ancestors of Rock Hill’s present Guard organization claim a connection to many of the key fights of the American Civil War. SCARNG’s connections to the Rock Hill area are long and storied, and many Guard recruits from this region trace the lineage of their unit to the Cherokee War (1757-1761) through the American Revolution, the War of 1812, and the 2nd Seminole War. 2 A substantial addition to the northeast and southwest ends of the building, designed by Design Collaborative (Columbia, SC), was completed in 1989. Brick mullions appear to have been original to this property, representing a design variation from earlier armories.
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